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Strawsons Property - The Future of RAF Driffield...? Buried in a list of surplus MoD properties that await disposal (a list downloadable from the Defence Estates website) can be found “Alamien Barracks”, formally known as RAF Driffield. After six years of indecision the MoD have finally concluded they can find no new use for this historic site. I
discovered the list on one of my routine internet scavenges for news and
information on RAF Driffield. Accordingly,
I broke the news to the Driffield Times last week. The former RAF camp at Driffield has largely remained vacant since 1996, with most of the site being unused since the 1970s. In 2000 the site was taken off the market when the MoD announced that it was retaining the camp for possible reuse. This process resulted in several army units and defence organisations being considered for relocation to Driffield. This process has come to an end, with the MoD unable to find new tenants. I have spent the last ten years of my life campaigning to see the site preserved, while providing housing, employment and leisure opportunities geared towards local needs. The biggest problem has been in trying to convince a sceptical populous that preservation and [profitable and much needed] redevelopment can go hand in hand. In campaigning to see the site preserved, it must be noted that RAF Driffield isn’t unique, but such sites – those still retaining many original structures are becoming extremely rare. Accordingly, this might be a unique opportunity to preserve one of the few remaining aerodromes to survive into the 21st century.
So
why preserve RAF Driffield
I could understand local scepticism over my proposals if Carnaby or Hutton Cranswick or Catfoss or Lissett or Holme on Spalding Moor were preserved and Driffield was not, but none of these former airfields I mention remain intact. The frightening thing is that this level of decay and apathy is mirrored across the UK. During the war there were around 750 airfields in use – from temporary grass landing fields to large developed sites, like Driffield. Most have reverted back to farmland or have been turned into industrial estates. Those airfields that remain operational, like Waddington, have been enlarged and modernised. Most airfields currently in use by the RAF or British Army have in recent years undergone massive reconstruction, with new billets and other buildings being erected – usually after the demolition of original 1930s architecture. I’m not
against change or progress; the only way places like RAF Driffield are going
to be preserved is through sympathetic redevelopment and continued
occupancy. Driffield needs jobs
and homes. Preserving RAF
Driffield can offer both AND still retain many of its original buildings. Preservation
through Sympathetic and Profitable Redevelopment
So
then, what do I propose?
Well,
firstly I would like to see the vacant married quarters refurbished and the
accommodation blocks converted into flats or apartments.
This would realise around £15m in revenue.
I would also like to see the original layout of paths and roads
retained, along with the vast majority of trees that cover the site.
I would allow new houses to be built on the land between the
officer’s mess (which would be refurbished) and the accommodation blocks.
I have already secured permission to name this development
“Trenchard Close” by the grandson of Lord Trenchard – Father of the
RAF. It
must be clearly noted that any restoration or refurbishment undertaken on
the site will be undertaken using modern materials with an aim to retain the
exterior character of each building, while creating modern and spacious
interiors. Restoring these
buildings “like for like” is impractical and unrealistic.
But
is it viable to refurbished buildings that haven’t been used for years?
Well,
yes – but taking on most of the buildings at Driffield isn’t for the
faint hearted. Most internal
fixtures and fittings will need replacing; some roofs need rebuilding as
would internal walls and floors, but such work wouldn’t break the bank. Like
many, I’m inspired by Channel Four’s Grand Designs, which has shown that
miracles can happen – many a condemned or long abandoned building having
been resurrected. From my
bedroom window in the centre of Hull you can see “Zinc House”, which was
a former science lab run by Hull City Council.
This 1930/50s building very much reminds me of the brick built
structures on RAF Driffield. The
building was vacated by the council a few years ago and bought by a
developer who made a grand job in converting the structure into a series of
luxurious flats. The council
made money in its disposal and the developer made a packet in converting
this unlisted structure into apartments.
It’s a pleasure to walk past and I suspect a delight to live in,
too. So
why can’t the accommodation blocks, married quarters and officer’s mess
at Driffield be given the same treatment?
Well, they can and it would also be profitable, too.
Imagine
the time and money saved in reusing the existing buildings at Driffield?
Planning issues in reusing the existing married quarters are minimal
compared to securing planning permission to build anew.
I know, because I have contacted the local council and they see no
problems in retaining and reusing these fine two-bedroomed homes. You would also save a year or two awaiting complex planning
decisions. The problem isn’t
me or my proposals, rather it’s the mindset of your average developer, who
will always go with what he or she knows – that of starting afresh.
Well, the people of Zinc House are happy, as are those who live in
numerous converted warehouses, barns, office blocks and municipal buildings,
including Hull’s old Post Office on Alfred Gelder Street located in the
city centre. Obviously
the concrete structures at Driffield, such as the MT Section, Stores and
Engineering block are in poor condition, but I wouldn’t write them off,
just yet. The good news is that
there are only a few structures that are a cause for concern.
I’ve looked at recycling the concrete so that these buildings can
be recast onsite. I have
also received offers of advice from a company in Australia, whose owner is
the son of a pilot who flew from Driffield during the war.
This company specialises in preserving concrete buildings. The
problem however isn’t the viability of retaining these structures –
that’s the easy part. The
question is: who would want to buy or lease a seventy year old structure
when they can secure a tin shed for the same price? I
empathise with any property developer wishing to take on the old camp at
Driffield. But also know that
most developers have a mindset of wiping the slate clean.
I would hate to think that whoever buys into the site their knee-jerk
reaction would be to demolish everything in sight.
Only if a building cannot be refurbished and sold on, then other
alternatives should be sought.
Out
of all the buildings that remain, the officer’s mess is the most iconic or
most appreciated. This elegant
structure survived the infamous air raid of August 15th 1940,
when German bombs rained down on the airfield – one scoring a direct hit
on the west wing of the officer’s mess.
I’ve often agreed with others that this building would make a
excellent museum, but such day-dreams cost money and the Heritage Lottery
Fund don’t fund new ventures. But
the building would make an attractive residential home or offices (private
or public sector). Some
businesses could financially benefit from relocating (onto the camp) from
Driffield or Beverley, where existing premises could become extremely
profitable redevelopment opportunities, if sold on.
Therefore moving onto Driffield camp could be financially rewarding.
The problem is that your average developer isn’t willing to put in
the hours needed to target the right customer/s. I’m
not saying preserving most of the site will be easy, but with careful
planning it can be profitable. And
while most argue that it would cost countless millions to remove
contaminants and replace most (if not all) of the onsite utilities, this
would happen anyway – even if you removed most of the buildings.
The problem is that if on paper a developer can prove he can make one
penny more by clearing the site and starting afresh, that’s what he will
do. Accordingly, RAF Driffield
could be lost on a flip of a coin, literally. My
proposal is to split the site into two – a housing development (located
north east of the Army Cadet Force enclave) and a business area (located to
the north / west of the same enclave).
There are spaces for new build business properties, but I would like
to see some existing structures reused.
Unlike housing, most commercial developments evolve around the
customer – who usually demand bespoke tin sheds, but I would dearly hope
that some effort could be spend in finding tenants for the aforementioned
store, engineering block and vehicle sheds.
Where
my proposals don’t differ from that of most developers, is largely as a
result of current planning guidelines or constraints.
Whoever takes on RAF Driffield will be obliged to safeguard most of
the trees and open spaces. The
Local Plan largely mirrors my own proposals on this issue.
A developer would not be able to clear the site and shoehorn
countless buildings into such a small and irregular shaped area.
Another reason why the site needs to retain its open spaces is
because of the need for car-parking, while some roads need to be widened to
cater for increased levels in traffic. What
is important is the long term sustainability and consistency in site
management. When the married
quarters on Auchinleck Close were sold, co-operation between developers
wasn’t fully realised. As a
result when some of the roads were resurfaced, access to the southern part
of the site was restricted, because access was partially blocked by newly
laid paving stones, that dissected the estate. When
former RAF Driffield is redevelopment, whoever takes on the site cannot
simply walk away. Site
management is so easy to get wrong and if truth be known, my concern is more
for the long term survival of the site, than in what happens in the next two
or three years. Cooperation by
everyone who buys into the site is vital, only then we can successfully and
collectively sign-off the site as being preserved. But,
will RAF Driffield be preserved? Probably
not. As I am repeatedly being told no one else [locally] cares
about this site. And while
I’ve received support from those living in America, Canada, New Zealand
and Australia, not to mention most areas within the UK, local support is
minimal, bordering on the apathetic. What have I learnt?It’s not nice being a lone voice or someone ridiculed for his beliefs. It’s also upsetting not to be appreciated by those who have more to loose than most. I speak of
the people of Driffield themselves. I’ve also learnt that those we entrust to protect our
heritage and the checks and balances we all rely on will not save former RAF
Driffield, nor any other aerodrome for that matter.
Also, if Driffield is to flourish, its inhabitants need to be more
vocal and proactive. The people
of Driffield must realise that they themselves need to take the lead.
And I’m not only talking about saving an aerodrome.
Driffield has many problems and too few good citizens to take the
initiative. They think wrongly that any problem or failing is the
responsibility of local government to put right.
What else have I learnt?There is
more to life that abandoned aerodromes and apathetic communities, but
proving it has been problematic. Also,
my difficulty is that being different (or caring) is seen as being at odds
with the deficiencies of others. I’m
seen as the oddball because I care and not because others, my critics
included, are apathetic. I’m
a realist and I foolishly thought being so would also score me points.
It’s wrong to think that RAF Driffield could be restored as a
living museum – a fully working and operational wartime aerodrome.
Such a proposal would take superhuman strength and funding –
something both the region and our heritage movement lack.
The sensible approach of preserving the site through profitable
redevelopment, I had hoped would have gained the support of many, but alas I
was foolishly optimistic. Most of my emails and letters go answered and that has
been the hardest thing to reconcile. I’m
not doing this solely for my own benefit. What
right do you have to tell others what to do, when you don’t own any of the
site or haven’t lived in Driffield since 1987? We all have
the same rights and obligations to voice our concerns and to help shape our
future landscape – this through open and honest debate.
To do nothing or to ridicule the belief of others (without knowing
the facts or without making an effort yourself in contributing towards your
community) is an abhorrence. Without
being proactive yourself in making change or in protecting what you hold
close to your heart, you are consigning, not only your own well-being, but
that of others to a society that is both monotonous and subservient.
Well all
have the right to make a difference. I
have never regretted living in East Yorkshire and my childhood memories are
a welcome companion in a world filled with suffering and hatred and
misnomer. Yet, I’m racked
with guilt at not being able to do more, which is only surpassed by the
stark reality that I know I didn’t do enough.
I’ve given my all in trying to save this historic site (and then
some). This without reward or
it appears appreciation from many. I
fight on because in the wider picture, preserving RAF Driffield is the wider
picture. I dearly hope that at
least some of you reading this will appreciate what benefits preserving the
site can bring to both Driffield and our nation. The problem
is that places like Driffield Aerodrome are so ingrained into our
countryside and collective psyche that we see through them – they go
unnoticed, until the bulldozers have done their job. When
the bulldozers do move in I plan to write a book, about my life and
experiences in trying to save RAF Driffield, not to mention in the state of
our decaying and abandoned aerodrome heritage.
I’ve spent ten years of my life – alone – fighting to save RAF
Driffield and it’s cost me dear. People’s
apathy is only matched by the greed and ignorance of others.
If I had the funds I could both preserve the site and make a profit.
That I am sure. If
some of the buildings onsite are demolished, I would like to see the
fixtures and fittings carefully removed and stored, until needed in the
restoration of similar buildings elsewhere. This is the minimal we must achieve in order to preserve our
aerodrome heritage. The above article was published in The Driffield Post on January 3rd and 10th 2007. A few months later, I wrote to the Driffield Times:
[SNIP] A few weeks ago I was cautiously
optimistic that RAF Driffield's future was secure, but alas my preferred
bidder failed in his attempt to secure the camp.
In January 2008, the
Driffield Times reported the
following:
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